Zhang, J., Steele, M., Runciman, K., Dewey, S., Morison, J., Lee, C., Rainville, L., Cole, S., Krishfield, R., Timmermans, M.L. and Toole, J., The Beaufort Gyre intensification and stabilization: A model‐observation synthesis, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 121(11), 7933-7952, doi:10.1002/2016JC012196, 2016.
Zhang, J., A. Schweiger, M. Steele, and H. Stern, Sea ice floe size distribution in the marginal ice zone: Theory and numerical experiments, J. Geophys. Res. Oceans, 120, doi:10.1002/2015JC010770, 2015.
Zhang, J., and M. Steele, Effect of vertical mixing on the Atlantic Water layer circulation in the Arctic Ocean, J. Geophys. Res., 112, C04S04, doi:10.1029/2006JC003732, 2007.
Zhang, J., Increasing Antarctic sea ice under warming atmospheric and oceanic conditions, J. Climate, 20, 2515–2529, 2007.
Proshutinsky, A., I. Ashik, S. Hakkinen, E. Hunke, R. Krishfield, M. Maltrud, W. Maslowski, and J. Zhang,’ Sea level variability in the Arctic Ocean from AOMIP models’, J. Geophys Res., 112, C04S08, doi:10.1029/2006JC003916, 2007.
Karcher, M., F. Kauker, R. Gerdes, E. Hunke, and J. Zhang,’ On the dynamics of Atlantic Water circulation in the Arctic Ocean’, J. Geophys. Res., 112, C04S02, doi:10.1029/2006JC003630, 2007.
, , and , Origins of the SHEBA freshwater anomaly in the Mackenzie River delta, Geophys. Res. Lett., 33, L09601, doi:10.1029/2005GL024813, 2006.
Lindsay, R. W. and J. Zhang, “Assimilation of ice concentration in an ice-ocean model”, J. Atmos. Ocean. Tech., 23, 742-749, 2006.
Lindsay, R. W. and J. Zhang, “Arctic Ocean ice thickness: modes of variability and the best locations from which to monitor them”, J. Physical Ocean, 36, 496-506, 2006.
Proshutinsky, A., J. Yang, R. Krishfield, R. Gerdes, M. Karcher, F. Kauker, C. Koeberle, S. Hakkinen, W. Hibler, D. Holland, M. Maqueda, G. Holloway, E. Hunke, W. Maslowski, M. Steele, and J. Zhang, Arctic ocean study: Synthesis of model results and observations, Eos Trans. AGU, 86(40), 368–371, doi:10.1029/2005EO400003, 2005.
Zhang, J., and D.A. Rothrock, “The effect of sea-ice rheology in numerical investigations of climate“, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C08014, doi:10.1029/2004JC002599, 2005.
Zhang, J., Warming of the arctic ice-ocean system is faster than the global average since the 1960s, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L19602, doi:10.1029/2005GL024216, 2005.
Uotila, P., D.M. Holland, M.A. Morales Maqueda, S. Hakkinen, G. Holloway, M. Karcher, M. Steele, N. Yakovlev, J. Zhang, A. Proshutinsky, An energy-diagnostics intercomparison of coupled ice-ocean Arctic models, Ocean Modeling, 11, 1–27, doi:10.1016/j.ocemod.2004.11.003, 2006.
Rothrock, D.A., and J. Zhang, “Arctic Ocean sea ice volume: What explains its recent depletion?”, J. Geophys. Res., 110, C01002, doi:10.1029/2004JC002282, 2005.
Menemenis, D., C. Hill, A. Adcroft, J.-M. Campin, B. Cheng, B. Ciotti, I. Fukumori, P. Heimbach, C. Henze, A. Kohl, T. Lee, D. Stammer, J. Taft, and J. Zhang, “NASA supercomputer improves prospects for ocean climate research“, EOS, 86(9), 2005.
Lindsay, R. W. and J. Zhang, “The thinning of arctic sea ice, 1988-2003: Have we passed a tipping point?“, J. Climate, 18, 4879–4894, 2005.
, , , and , Increasing exchanges at Greenland-Scotland Ridge and their links with the North Atlantic Oscillation and Arctic Sea Ice, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L09307, doi:10.1029/2003GL019304, 2004.
Steiner, N., G. Holloway, R. Gerdes, S. Hakkinen, D. Holland, M. Karcher, F. Kauker, W. Maslowski, A. Proshutinsky, M. Steele, and J. Zhang, Comparing modeled streamfunction, heat and freshwater content in the Arctic Ocean, Ocean Modelling, 6, 265-284, doi:10.1016/S1463-5003(03)00013-1, 2004.
Zhang, J., D.R. Thomas, D.A. Rothrock, R.W. Lindsay, Y. Yu, and R. Kwok, “Assimilation of ice motion observations and comparisons with submarine ice thickness data“, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 10.1029/2001JC001041, 2003.
Zhang, J.L. and D.A. Rothrock, “Modeling global sea ice with a thickness and enthalpy distribution model in generalized curvilinear coordinates“, Mon. Weather Rev., 131, 845-861, 2003.
Rothrock, D.A., J. Zhang, and Y. Yu, “The arctic ice thickness anomaly of the 1990s: A consistent view from observations and models“, J. Geophys. Res., 108, 10.1029/2001JC001208, 2003.
Lindsay, R.W., J. Zhang, and D.A. Rothrock, “Sea-ice deformation rates from satellite measurements and in a model”, Atmos. Ocean, 41, 35-47, 2003.
Yu, Y., D.A. Rothrock, and J. Zhang: Thin ice impacts on surface salt flux and ice strength: Inferences from advanced very high resolution radiometer, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 13,975-13,988, 2001.
Zhang, J., and D.A. Rothrock,’ A thickness and enthalpy distribution sea-ice model‘, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 31, 2986-3001, 2001.
Steele, M., W. Ermold, S. Häkkinen, D. Holland, G. Holloway, M. Karcher, F. Kauker, W. Maslowski, N. Steiner, and J. Zhang, Adrift in the Beaufort Gyre: A model intercomparison, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2935-2938, doi:10.1029/2001GL012845, 2001.
Proshutinsky, A., M. Steele., J. Zhang, G. Holloway, N. Steiner, S. Häkkinen, D. Holland, R. Gerdes, C. Koeberle, M. Karcher, M. Johnson, W. Maslowski, Y. Zhang, W. Hibler, and J. Wang, Multinational effort studies differences among arctic ocean models, Eos Trans. AGU, 82(51), 637–644, doi:10.1029/01EO00365, 2001.
, , , and , Researchers explore Arctic freshwater’s role in ocean circulation, Eos Trans. AGU, 81(16), 169–174, doi:10.1029/00EO00114, 2000.
, , , ,Zhang, J. and D.A. Rothrock: Modeling Arctic Sea ice with an efficient plastic solution, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 3325-3338, 2000.
Zhang, J., D.A. Rothrock, and M. Steele: Recent changes in Arctic Sea ice: The interplay between ice dynamics and thermodynamics, J. Climate, 13, 3099-3114, 2000.
Zhang, J., D.A. Rothrock, and M. Steele, Warming of the Arctic Ocean by a strengthened Atlantic inflow: Model results, Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1745-1748, doi:10.1029/98GL01299, 1998.
Steele, M., J. Zhang, D.A. Rothrock, and H. Stern: The force balance of sea ice in a numerical model of the Arctic Ocean,, J. Geophys. Res., 102(C9), 21061–21079, doi:10.1029/97JC01454, 1997.
Zhang, J. and W.D. Hibler: On an efficient numerical method for modeling sea ice dynamics, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 8691-8702, 1997.